Direct supply of solar power on the roof

Do solar panels generate electricity on a south-facing roof?

Solar panels generate most electricity when they're on a south-facing roof that's sloped at 41º, and isn't shaded. It’s one of the first things our surveyors look at when checking your home’s right for solar. A good surveyor can talk you through how the panels’ position on your roof will affect their performance.

How do solar panels work on a flat roof?

Solar panels work best when angled towards the sun, so panels on flat roofs are normally tilted up to help maximise energy production. It’s important that any solar panel system maintains the integrity of the roof covering to keep it watertight. For this reason, many systems are weighted down rather than fixed through the roof covering.

How many solar panels can be installed on a roof?

Your roof will need to be large enough to fit a suitable number of solar panels, as there’s rarely much point putting just two or three panels up there. The average solar panel takes up 2m², and your installer should leave around 40cm on each side of the array, as well as 3cm between every panel.

Do solar panels need direct sunlight?

No. Solar panels don’t need direct sunlight to harness energy from sun, they just require some level of daylight in order to generate electricity. That said, the rate at which solar panels generate electricity varies depending on the amount of direct sunlight and the quality, size, number and location of panels in use.

Can a UK roof support solar panels?

As long as your roof is pitched, has enough unshaded space, and doesn’t contain spray foam insulation underneath, it should be suitable for solar panels. The large majority of UK roofs are more than capable of supporting solar panels for as long as you need them to.

How much do solar panels weigh on a flat roof?

Crucially, solar panels on a flat roof need a heavy ballasted mounting system to stay secure at the correct angle in high winds. However, a typical ballasted solar panel setup can weigh around 100kg per panel, compared to only around 20kg per panel for a non-ballasted system.